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FSSAI Central License

Central FSSAI licensing for importers and pan-India food operations.

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The Central Licence carries a flat government fee of โ‚น7,500 per year โ€” โ‚น37,500 in total if you opt for the full 5-year validity upfront โ€” under FSSAI's notified fee schedule. Licences applied for on or after April 1, 2026 fall under the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Amendment Regulations, 2026, which move to a one-time fee with perpetual validity rather than a repeated per-year renewal fee, provided annual fee payment continues on schedule.

What is FSSAI Central License?

The FSSAI Central Licence specifically applies to food businesses involved in import/export, operating in more than one state, or running large-scale manufacturing/storage above the highest turnover slab โ€” issued directly by FSSAI's central authority rather than a state office.

Central Licensing exists to give FSSAI direct regulatory oversight over food businesses whose scale or cross-border nature makes state-level oversight impractical โ€” ensuring importers, exporters, and pan-India operators are held to a single consistent standard rather than navigating inconsistent state-level interpretations.

Central Licensing is often confused with 'FSSAI License' generally, but the distinguishing factor isn't only turnover โ€” certain categories (importers, 100% export-oriented units, large dairy/meat/fish processors, multi-state e-commerce food operators, and food businesses operating in Central Government agencies/airports/seaports) are routed to Central Licensing by category regardless of turnover size. This makes an accurate category check as important as a turnover check when deciding whether Central Licensing applies to your business.

Who Needs It

Food importers and exporters
Businesses with food operations spanning multiple states
Large-scale manufacturers, e-commerce food operators, and 5-star hotel food services
Food businesses operating within Central Government premises such as airports and seaports
100% export-oriented food processing units

Types & Categories

Manufacturer/Processor (Central)

For large-scale food manufacturing and processing operations above the Central threshold.

Importer/Exporter

For businesses importing or exporting food products, routed to Central regardless of turnover.

Multi-State Operator

For food businesses with storage, distribution, or sales operations spanning more than one state.

Key Benefits

Legal requirement for import/export and multi-state food operations
Single central licence simplifies pan-India business rather than state-by-state licensing
Signals the highest tier of food safety compliance to institutional buyers
Serves as the reference licence number for customs and import documentation
Supports credibility for large-format retail, hospitality, and export contracts

Documents Required

  • Import Export Code (IEC), for import/export businesses
  • Business incorporation and multi-state operation details
  • Food safety management plan
  • List of directors/partners with identity proof
  • Details of all operational units/warehouses covered under the central licence

Our Process

1

Eligibility Confirmation

We confirm your operations meet the Central licence threshold (turnover, import/export, or multi-state activity).

2

Documentation Compilation

We compile the food safety management plan and unit-level details required for a Central filing.

3

Application Filing

The Central FSSAI licence application is filed with supporting documents.

4

Query Resolution

We respond to any clarification requests raised during scrutiny of the application.

5

Grant

On review and approval, the Central Licence is issued, typically valid for one to five years.

Validity & Renewal

Licences applied for before April 1, 2026 are valid for the period chosen at application (1 to 5 years), with renewal due at least 30 days before expiry. Under the 2026 amendment regulations, licences applied for from that date onward are perpetually valid โ€” subsisting until suspended, cancelled, or surrendered โ€” subject to keeping annual fee payments current.

Penalty for Non-Compliance

Operating without a valid Central Licence where one is required is punishable under Section 63 of the FSS Act. Since the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Act, 2023, this carries a civil penalty of up to โ‚น10 lakh (replacing the earlier imprisonment-plus-fine framework), with a further penalty of up to โ‚น1 lakh per day for a continuing/subsequent offence under Section 64.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I still need state licences if I hold a Central licence?

Generally, a Central licence covers your registered central office/warehouse; individual state-level units may still need their own state licence depending on operational structure.

Is Central Licensing only about turnover?

No โ€” certain categories such as import/export, 100% export-oriented units, and food operations at airports/seaports are routed to Central Licensing regardless of turnover.

How is this different from the general FSSAI License topic?

They describe the same Central Licence route โ€” this entry focuses specifically on import/export and pan-India operational scenarios where Central Licensing applies by category rather than turnover alone.

Can I add new states to an existing Central licence?

Yes โ€” expanding operations to additional states typically requires updating your licence details to reflect the new units/locations rather than filing an entirely fresh application.

What is the exact government fee for a Central Licence?

โ‚น7,500 per year of chosen validity โ€” so a 1-year licence costs โ‚น7,500 and a 5-year licence costs โ‚น37,500 in government fees, before any professional/consultancy charges.

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